QUESTION
Question =
pertanyaan
Jenis-jenis
pertanyaan:
1. Pak
Atjeng Abdullah lives in Garut.
®Does pak Atjeng Abdullah live in Garut? Yes, he does.
2.
They study Mathematics.
®Do they study English? No, they don’t. They don’t study English
3. Bu
Dian Prinawati is a teacher.
®Is bu Dian Prinawati a doctor? No, she’s not. She is not a doctor.
4.
I’ve read this novel.
®Have you read this novel? Yes, I have.
5. Bu
Al Aeni Al Mardiah can speak English well.
®Can bu Al Aeni Al Mardiah speak English?
Yes, she can.
6.
Ana’s father bought a car last week.
®Did Ana’s father buy a motorcycle last week? No, he didn’t. He didn’t buy it last week.
II. Alternative Question
1. Pak
Asep Supriatna was invited to the party.
®Was pak Asep Supriatna invited to the party or to the meeting?
2. Pak
Dewan Firman and bu Fetty Sri are sitting in front row.
®Are pak Dewan Firman and bu Fetty Sri sitting in front
row or in back row?
3. Bu
Ani Andriani will be here tomorrow.
®Will bu Ani Andriani or bu Sri Maryati be here tomorrow?
4. Pak
Sudaryono has two sisters.
®Does pak Sudaryono have two sisters or brothers?
5. Bu
Rara Yuniarti liked watching TV.
®Did bu Rara Yuniarti like watching TV or listening to music?
III. Information Question / WH Question [Open Question]
where = di mana, ke mana, dari mana
what
= apa
why
= kenapa, mengapa
who
= siapa [manusia, subyek kalimat]
whom = siapa
[manusia, obyek kalimat]
which = yang manakah
how
= bagaimana
when = kapan,
bilamana
whose =
milik siapakah
1.
You can get this book at the library.
®Where can I
get this book?
2. Pak
Dian Hardiansyah wrote about his experience in camping.
®What did he
write about?
3a. Si Fulan is absent today because
he is sick.
®Why is Si
Fulan absent today?
®Why isn’t Si
Fulan present today?
b. Sorry, I can’t go with you because I’m
very busy
®Why can’t
you go with us?
4a.
Pak Dedi Mulyana came to see me last night.
®Who came to
see you last night?
b. Pak Koesnendar asked Amir to bring
his suitcase.
®Whom did pak
Koesnendar ask to bring his suitcase?
5. The red shirt is Rp. 32.000,-. The blue shirt is Rp. 35.000,- The green shirt is 40.000,-
®Which shirt
is the cheapest?
6a.
I swim twice a week
®How often do
you swim?
b. Anton is 18 years old.
®How old is
Anton?
c. Swimming pool is about three kilometers
from here.
®How far is
swimming pool from here?
d. Pak Rofi has been two years in this city.
®How long has
pak Rofi been in this city?
e. Bu Popon Yani buys four litters of milk.
®How much milk
does bu Popon Yani buy ?
g. It is 10°C outside.
®How cold is
it?
h. Don’t worry. I’ll be there in fifteen minutes.
®How soon
will you be here?
i.
Anton goes to school on foot, not by bus because his school is
near here.
®How does
Anton go to school?
7. Pak
Otong Suryadi will come here next Tuesday, on May 2.
®When will pak
Otong Suryadi come here?
8. Bu
Mayati’s jacket is under the chair.
®Whose jacket
is under the chair?
A. Questions about someone’s
occupation.
|
What kind of job does the man have? What is pak Suryana’s
present position?
What type of work does the man do? How does this man
earn a living?
What is the man’s job?
What kind of job is available?
What is the woman’s occupation? Who can benefit
from seeing this memo?
What is the man’s profession? Who was
interviewed?
What does this woman do? Who would most likely use the
conference hall?
|
The
answers to those questions are usually job titles
|
Architect
Psychologist Telephone
Installer
Housekeeper Operator
Receptionist
Secretary Travel
Agent
Teacher
Political Advisor Information Clerk Office Manager
Chemist Railroad
Conductor Reporter
Driving Instructor Manager
Accountant
Theater Employee Personnel Director Chairman of the Board
Police officer Sales
Representative Branch
Manager
Sign Painter Technician Professor
of Mathematics
Reporter Hotel Clerk Senior
Vice-President
Novelist Telegraph
Agent
Pilot
Flight Attendant
|
B. Questions about the speakers’
relationship
|
What is the relationship between the speakers?
What is the relationship between the man and the
woman?
What is the relationship of the man to the woman?
What is the relationship of the woman to the man?
|
The
answers to those questions usually indicate a professional or personal
relationship
|
Professional Relationship Personal Relationship
Employer and employee brother
Professor and pupil uncle
Doctor and patient father
Lawyer and client cousin
Waiter and customer sister
Bank manager and customer aunt
Librarian and patron mother
Teacher and student husband
Salesperson and customer wife
Colleagues
friend
|
C. Questions about an activity
|
Questions with to
do
Questions
about an event or occurrence
What will the man do?
What happened?
What has the customer decided to do? What occurred?
What are they planning to do? What took
place?
What does the woman have to do? What happened to
the woman?
What is the man going to do? What will
happen next?
What is pak Tateng Sutisna supposed to do? Question with How
What are they doing?
How can the package be sent?
How will the room be changed?
|
The
answers to those questions usually indicate an activity
|
Activities in phrases Events or
occurrences
See
a movie
The car stopped
Go out for lunch The conference
let out early
Take a Spanish course The chemical tanker
arrived on schedule
Play golf She
was late for the meeting
Attend tonight’s lecture The phone lines were out of
service
Finish the propos Method or
manner
Take the day off By overnight
mail
Read the fax By express
mail
Activities in complete sentences By messenger
They will go out for dinner By courier
Mrs.Tri will send a fax By moving the desk
Mr.Iyus should call his office By covering the windows
By adding more light
|
D. Questions about an event or fact
|
What is the conversation about? What happens if they don’t like the
movie?
What are they talking about? What is unusual about this
event?
What are they discussing? What was the outcome of
the meeting?
|
The
answers to those questions are usually events or facts
|
Phrases Sentences
Cost of insurance It’s free
Shipping fees They can
leave
Overdue accounts The companies decided
not to merge
Methods of delivery
|
E. Questions about emotion
|
What is the man’s mood?
What is the woman angry about?
How does the speaker feel?
|
The
answers to those questions are usually emotions or feelings
|
Emotion or feeling
afraid frustrated shocked
angry full sick
annoyed happy sleepy
ashamed hot surprised
bored hungry thirsty
cold ill unhappy
confused jealous upset
disappointed
mad
worried
disgusted
miserable Caused of emotion or
feeling
ecstatic nervous his job
embarrassed
pleased
leaving home
exhausted
proud being
alone
|
IV. Question Tags [pertanyaan penegas]
A
question tag is a question form that is added at the end of a statement or command. It is used to confirm, to clarify, and
to ask for clarification, or to give
emphasis on the preceding statement or command. We divide the statements into two: A]with auxiliary and B]without auxiliary.
Auxiliaries:
a] be: am, is, are, was, were
b] modals: can, will,
shall, may, must, might, could, would, should
c] has, have, had
d] does, do, did
positive statement, negative tag? positive answer
negative statement, positive tag? negative answer
A. With auxiliary
1. The students have left the classroom, haven’t they? Yes, they have
positive statement negative tag positive answer
2. Pak Aan Djumhana doesn’t like coffee, does he? No, he doesn’t
[Pak Aan Djumhana tidak suka minum kopi, kan? ]
3. This is your dictionary, isn’t
it? Yes,
it is
4. There were not many people in the meeting, were there? No, there weren’t
5. I am reading a newspaper,
aren’t
I?
Yes, you are
B. Without auxiliary
1. Don’t be lazy, will you?
2. Come here, will you?
3. Let’s see the movie, shall
we?
4. You never talk politely, do you? [= seldom]
5. The students hardly failed in the test, did they? [=
rarely]
6. Anton goes to school at
6, doesn’t he?
Assignment
1
Personal Interest: Answer the following questions
about yourself
1. How old are you?
2. Can you play any musical
instrument?
3. If yes, what do you play?
4. Can you sing any
Indonesian song?
5. If yes, what’s your
favorite Indonesian song?
Assignment 2
Enjoy reading the following text
The Junaedis family likes to
sing. They take time to get together
once a week. They always do it every
Saturday evening. The whole family is
very musical. The three children play
musical instruments. Alfa, who is 17, plays piano and guitar well. Bravo, who
is 15, plays guitar and flute. Charlie, who is 13, is learning to play the
trumpet.
Saturday evening is family
evening for the Junaedis. As usual the
family has dinner together at 7.00 p.m.
After dinner, they spend the evening together. That’s the evening which they reserve for
family activities. Sometimes they play
games such as playing cards, scrabble, draughts or checkers.
Assignment 3
The following
phrases or statements are the answers to questions. Make the questions that the phrases or
statements answer.
1. Q: … ?
A: They have
three children.
2. Q: … ?
A: Yes, the
whole family is musical.
3. Q: … ?
A: No, he
can’t play it.
4. Q: … ?
A: Yes, they
can play it well.
5. Q: … ?
A: They have
dinner at 7.00 p.m.
Assignment 4
Make the tag
form for each of the following sentences.
1. You really need to be careful with this machine, …
?
2. The boy and his mother saw the accident, …?
3. Anton isn’t the tallest student in this school, …?
4. Pak Abdul Manaf has never met Si Fulan before, …?
5. Like most other students, Anton likes Math very
much, …?
– —
All are not
thieves that dogs bark at. Beware of judging people by
appearances. An honest man may give the
impression that he is the biggest scoundrel in the world. Good looks do not always go with virtue, or
ugliness with skin
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